Welcome

Librar­ian, mys­tery lover, a 45-year-old fam­ily his­tory… becom­ing a geneal­ogy addict was inevitable

booksThis site began as the online tran­script of the Switzer-Merrill fam­ily his­tory writ­ten by my mater­nal grand­par­ents in the late 1960’s. It’s since evolved to include the ups and downs of my quest to prove its claims as well as new dis­cov­er­ies made along the way and, like geneal­ogy, remains a work in progress.

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Nicholas Eastin: 18?? — 1907 ~ A.K.A. Brick Wall Nick

Nicholas Eastin

Nicholas Eastin c1850
Photo cour­tesy of R. Eastin

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AVING RECENTLY MADE CONTACT WITH SOME LONG-LOST EASTIN COUSINS (and since it is one of my 2013 goals), I’ve been inspired to re-double my efforts to break through one of the most per­sis­tent brick walls in my fam­ily tree — Nicholas Eastin. And while he’s actu­ally been quite agree­able about shar­ing many of the details of his life he’s remained stub­bornly silent on one of the most impor­tant pieces of the puz­zle — the names of his parents.

As frus­trat­ing as this is, dis­cov­er­ing my great-great grandfather’s story has been made all the more inter­est­ing by the fact he’s the first ances­tor in my grandparent’s fam­ily his­tory where more than a few “facts” don’t quite add up.

Mixed-Up Birth Dates and Miss­ing Leap Years

The first prob­lem arises with Nicholas’ birth date. My grand­fa­ther claimed it was Feb­ru­ary 29, 1818 in Ken­tucky; Nicholas’ head­stone says Feb­ru­ary 28, 1818. Ok, lots of Feb­ru­ary 29ers use the 28th for their birth­day. The real prob­lem here is that 1818 was NOT a leap year.1

There are two possibilities:

  • Nicholas was actu­ally born Feb. 28, 1818 and was not a leap year baby
  • Nicholas was a Feb­ru­ary 29er and his birth year was really 1816 or 1820 which were leap years

My grand­fa­ther wrote quite a bit about Nicholas’ life, he knew him and spent time with him, and his mem­ory of attend­ing his grandfather’s 80th birth­day when he turned “20” seems to indi­cate Nicholas really was a leap year baby.

But there are prob­lems with this as well.

How Old Was Nicholas… Really?

Assum­ing for the moment that Nicholas was a leap year baby and that his birth year was 1816, he would have been 80 in 1896. How­ever count­ing by leap years, he’d have only been “19”. More impor­tantly, my grand­fa­ther was only 6 months old at the time and I doubt he’d remem­ber any birth­day party :)

On the other hand, if Nicholas was born in 1820 he’d have been 80 in 1900 — but 1900 wasn’t a leap year so he couldn’t have turned “20”. The next leap year was 1904 in which he would’ve been “20” but his actual age was 84.

So where do all these con­vo­luted cal­cu­la­tions lead?

It’s my work­ing the­ory that Nicholas was born Feb­ru­ary 29, 1820 and that in 1904 my grand­fa­ther (aged nine) attended his 84th birth­day party when he turned “20”. Until I find some kind of birth record it’s my best guess.

Death Date Discrepancy

There’s yet another prob­lem with my grandfather’s account of Nicholas’ life — his asser­tion that “Grand­fa­ther out­lived his sweet­heart wife by 20 years.” I don’t know how he arrived at this con­clu­sion but it’s def­i­nitely wrong. While Nicholas’ wife, Sarah Todd, did pre­de­cease him in 1901, Nicholas only lived another six years, pass­ing away in 1907 from a malig­nant tumour of the jaw.2 All of which makes me a bit ner­vous because if grandad could make such a glar­ing error about this maybe the story about the birth­day party is a fairy tale as well.

~*~

Unfor­tu­nately, none of this gets me any closer to the names of Nicholas’ par­ents and in the log run, maybe it doesn’t mat­ter that much if he was born in 1818 or 1820. He’d have been counted in the “to 10″ col­umn of the 1820 cen­sus and the “Of 10 and under 15″ col­umn of the 1830 either way. And when he mar­ried in 1838 he’d have been under 21 and would’ve needed per­mis­sion either way as well. So why do I care? Because apart from try­ing to fur­ther my grandparent’s research I’m attempt­ing to doc­u­ment the claims they made and, if nec­es­sary, cor­rect errors. So in that sense, it mat­ters a great deal.

Next Time: Nicholas’ Mar­riage and Chas­ing Down Col­lat­eral Relatives

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Eliz­a­beth G. Finally Has a Sur­name… and a Story!

Elizabeth G silhouette

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THICK, CATALOGUE-SIZED ENVELOPE from a geneal­ogy soci­ety is always a wel­come sight in the mail­box. Among the many trea­sures inside the one deliv­ered last week was the obit­u­ary of my great-grandfather George Abra­ham Switzer. How­ever, in one of those ironic twists that fam­ily his­to­ri­ans love instead of fur­ther­ing my research about George it actu­ally handed me the clues needed to unlock the mys­tery of his third wife Eliz­a­beth G - a woman I never knew existed till stum­bling across her in the 1920 census.

~*~
“In 1918 he was united in mar­riage to Eliz­a­beth Pol­lock,…“1

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Patrilineal Line Y-Chromosome Challenge

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HIS WEEK’S SATURDAY NIGHT CHALLENGE from Randy Seaver at Genea-Musings is to find a liv­ing male per­son from my mater­nal grandmother’s patri­lin­eal line who could take a Y-chromosome DNA test.

The Ques­tions…

1. What was your mother’s mother’s name?

2. What is your mother’s mother’s patri­lin­eal line? That is, her father’s father’s father’s … back to the most dis­tant male ances­tor in that line?

3. Can you iden­tify male sibling(s) of your mother’s mother, and any liv­ing male descen­dants from those male sibling(s)? If so, you have a can­di­date to do a Y-DNA test on that patri­lin­eal line. If not, you may have to find male sib­lings, and their descen­dants, of the next gen­er­a­tion back, or even further.

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Amanuensis Monday: Willis Edison Stevens ~ Mug Book Bio

I recently posted tran­scripts of Robert Beld­ing and Mary Alice (Richer) Beld­ing’s amaz­ing obit­u­ar­ies and thought it would be fun to take a look at the man respon­si­ble for their pub­li­ca­tion — son-in-law Willis E. Stevens (1864–1938). The fol­low­ing biog­ra­phy was pub­lished in “His­tor­i­cal Ency­clo­pe­dia of Illi­nois and His­tory of Ful­ton County“1 found at Ancestry.com and con­tains a wealth of genealog­i­cal infor­ma­tion.

Willis Edison Stevens

Willis Edi­son Stevens
Photo cour­tesy of T. Stevens

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TEVENS, WILLIS E., a promi­nent and favor­ably known res­i­dent of the vil­lage of Avon, Ful­ton County, Ill., who, in addi­tion to the con­duct of farm­ing oper­a­tions in the vicin­ity of that place, devotes con­sid­er­able atten­tion to the man­age­ment of his news­pa­per, the Avon Sen­tinel, was born in Lake County, Ill., on June 13, 1863. He is the son of Almon and Almira (Thomas) Stevens, natives of the State of New York. The father, whose occu­pa­tion was that of a farmer, first estab­lished his home in Lake County in 1842. After remain­ing there about twenty-one years he moved to Ful­ton County, locat­ing in Avon, where he offi­ci­ated as Police Mag­is­trate, being the first cit­i­zen of Avon to act in such capacity.

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Posted in Belding-Richer Line | Tagged , , , | 2 Comments

Sibling Saturday: There Were Two Brothers Who Immigrated…

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HE THREE BROTHERS WHO IMMIGRATED story is one most of us run into sooner or later in our research. These days it’s more likely to get a wry chuckle or roll of the eye than any seri­ous con­sid­er­a­tion which is a shame because despite its cliché/myth sta­tus some­times it’s true.

It may not be three broth­ers pre­cisely, it may be two or four. Or it might even be three broth­ers and a sis­ter but the fact remains sib­lings often did immi­grate together or within a few years of each other. Such was the case with my great-great grand­fa­ther, Robert Beld­ing, whose elder brother, William, also sailed to Amer­ica in the 1850’s. Unlike Robert though he wasn’t alone — he brought a wife and family.

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Sunday’s Obituary: Mary Alice (Richer) Belding 1836–1910

Last time I posted a tran­script of Robert Belding’s obit­u­ary with the com­ment that it was one of the longest and most detailed obit­u­ar­ies I’d ever seen. His wife, Mary Alice Richer, received an equally long and detailed obit­u­ary but it’s inter­est­ing to note that sev­eral of the pas­sages are almost word for word what was writ­ten in Robert’s — as if some­one recy­cled it sub­sti­tut­ing the facts per­ti­nent to Mary. It appeared in the Avon Sen­tinel shortly after her death on Octo­ber 18, 1910.

CLOSE OF A LONG, BUSY LIFE

______

Bio­graph­i­cal Sketch of Mrs. Mary A. Beld­ing, a Res­i­dent of Avon and Vicin­ity for Nearly 50 Years.

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Amanuensis Monday: Robert Belding Obituary

Robert Belding

Photo pro­vided by D. Switzer

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NOTHER AMANUENSIS MONDAY and another oppor­tu­nity to tran­scribe a fam­ily doc­u­ment — this time the obit­u­ary of Robert Beld­ing, hus­band of Mary Alice Richer and my great-great grandfather.

It’s one of the longest and most detailed obit­u­ar­ies I’ve seen for the time period. While this might be a result of the high regard he appar­ently inspired a more likely expla­na­tion is the fact his son-in-law ran the local paper. Regard­less, four gen­er­a­tions later the fam­ily his­to­rian is very grateful.

From the Avon Sen­tinel, Avon, Illi­nois, No Date~

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Posted in Belding-Richer Line, Obituaries | Tagged , , | 2 Comments

Surname Saturday: Richer ~ Eng­land » New York » Illinois

Surname Saturday

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T’S BEEN A WHILE SINCE I’VE DONE a Sur­name Sat­ur­day and hav­ing just fin­ished writ­ing about my great-great grand­mother Mary Alice Richer’s immi­gra­tion story now’s the per­fect time to take a closer look at her name and the other peo­ple in the Switzer-Merrill tree that share it.

The Richer sur­name first enters my fam­ily tree as my great-great grandmother’s maiden name. Depend­ing on where you look the name is either Eng­lish, Ger­man or French in ori­gin and pos­si­bly means “knight” or “pow­er­ful army” so, who knows, maybe if I get back far enough, I’ll find a French pal­adin or Ger­man cru­sader in this line ;) For now, though, they are solidly Eng­lish and firmly set­tled in Nor­folk county… well, mostly (see Mary Alice Richer: Com­ing to Amer­ica Part 1 & Part 2).

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Fearless Females: Mary Alice Richer ~ Coming to America — Pt. 2

Con­tin­ued from Fear­less Females: Mary Alice Richer ~ Com­ing to Amer­ica — Pt. 1

Mary Alice Richer

Mary Alice (Richer) Beld­ing
Photo pro­vided by D. Switzer

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FTER A HARROWING 10-WEEK JOURNEY across the Atlantic Mary now had to make her way to Avon, Illi­nois. This sec­ond leg of her trav­els prob­a­bly began in a train but would have even­tu­ally required the ser­vices of a stage­coach. In the mid­dle of Jan­u­ary, crammed together with other pas­sen­gers and mail­bags, jos­tled by every bump and rut in the road, it would’ve been as unpleas­ant as the ocean cross­ing she’d just endured. Thank­fully it would not have been nearly so long.

When Mary finally arrived in Avon, no doubt road weary and eager to put an end to her trav­els, she found her rela­tions, Ira & Asa Wood, prepar­ing to leave for Syra­cuse, New York. Did she arrive unex­pect­edly? Or did her jour­ney take so long they thought she was no longer com­ing? Regard­less, any ideas of set­tling in were quickly ban­ished and with no other options at her dis­posal, Mary was on the road once more.

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Posted in Belding-Richer Line, Fearless Females | Tagged , , , | 2 Comments